上海牛津版英语七年级下册期末复习-完型填空类阅读理解专项练习（含答案）

上海牛津版7B期末复习-完型填空类阅读理解专项练习（二） （一） Hundreds of years ago, most people thought that human beings would 1 fly. Yet two brothers tried to break the limits (界限). Orville and Wilbur Wright were the pioneers (先驱) of airplanes. Orville Wright 2 on August 19, 1871 and his older brother, Wilbur Wright, came to the world on April 16, 1867 in the US. The two started their career (职业) by running a printing (印刷) business and later a bicycle repair shop. But they spent their 3 time working on a flying machine. “If birds can fly for long periods of time, then 4 can’t I?” Orville Wright said. The brothers studied how birds move through the air and tried to use it on their models. Finally, on Dec 17, 1903, their first plane took off in the air. The plane had a wingspan (翼展) of 40 feet (about 12 meters). The brothers controlled (控制) it by moving a cradle (支架). Modern aviation was born. The Wright brothers were not the first to 5 and fly experimental aircraft. But they were the first to invent (发明) aircraft controls. These controls allowed the 6 to fly the aircraft effectively (有效地). So, next time, when you are enjoying yourself on an airplane, remember to say thank you to the two brothers. 1．A．hardly B．sometimes C．quite D．always 2．A．became famous B．was born C．had a good time D．gave up 3．A．free B．important C．enjoyable D．uninteresting 4．A．what B．when C．where D．why 5．A．drop B．reply C．keep D．build 6．A．policeman B．robber C．pilot D．waiter Keys:1．A2．B3．A4．D5．D6．C （二） When you’re a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Young people further complain （抱怨）that their parents do not 1 them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don’t believe in their children. 2 asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to make. They want to protect you 3 you don’t want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom（自由）, please try to understand your parents and don’t lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to 4 you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All 5 kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes”. 1．A．enjoy B．prefer C．understand D．decide 2．A．Except B．Instead C．With D．Without 3．A．if B．though C．because D．since 4．A．allow B．hope C．wish D．ask 5．A．another B．others C．the others D．the other Keys:1．C2．D3．B4．A5．D （三） A Town Mouse once visited a Country Mouse. For supper the Country Mouse served wheat stalks, roots and nuts, with some cold water for drink. After supper, the Town Mouse 1 her life in the city while the Country Mouse listened. They then went to bed in a nest in the hedgerow（矮木树篱）and slept quietly and comfortably until morning. In her sleep the Country Mouse dreamed she was a Town Mouse with all the luxuries（奢侈）and 2 of city life that her friend had described for her. So the next day when the Town Mouse asked the Country Mouse to go home with her to the city, she said yes gladly. When they reached the house where the Town Mouse lived, they found the leavings of a very 3 banquet（宴会）on the table in the dining room. There were sweetmeat, jellies, pastries and delicious cheese, indeed, the most wonderful food that a Mouse can imagine. But just as the Country Mouse wanted to nibble（轻咬）a little of nice pastry, she 4 a Cat mew（发出猫叫声）loudly and scratch at the door. In great fear the Mice rushed to a hiding place. They lay quite still for a long time, hardly daring to breathe. When they 5 came back to the table, the door opened suddenly and the servants came in to clear the table, followed by the House Dog. The Country Mouse stopped in the Town Mouse’s den（兽穴）only long enough to pick up her carpet bag and umbrella. “ 6 you may have luxuries and nice food that I have not,” she said as she hurried away, “I prefer my plain food and simple life in the country with the peace and safety”. 1．A．gave up B．talked about C．hated D．missed 2．A．fashion B．noises C．orders D．happiness 3．A．fine B．pleasant C．modern D．secret 4．A．watched B．made C．heard D．felt 5．A．all the time B．at last C．quickly D．angrily 6．A．When B．If C．Because D．Although Keys:1．B2．D3．A4．C5．B6．D （四） I had been unhappy since my new neighbour moved in. Every time when I began writing, I could hear a girl singing next door. She didn’t sing well. So it is really a 1 for me. One day, soon after I sat down before the computer, I heard the girl singing once again. I felt it was too noisy, so I had my husband go to next door and complained(投诉) about the 2 . Ten minutes later, my husband came back with a 3 look, saying, “That girl is only 17 but she had cancer and will die. Her mother said that the more painful(疼痛) it was, the more 4 her daughter sang.”I know now the singing let her feel better. I said to my husband, “Please tell her mother that the girl can sing as she likes. We don’t 5 it at all.’’ From that day on, I no longer thought the girl did anything 6 and even got used to her singing. The next year, I left home on business. My husband called me that the girl died. I returned home in late summer. I sat at home and felt something wanting. Suddenly, I realized that I could never hear the next-door girl sing. 1．A．chance B．lesson C．problem D．surprise 2．A．speech B．weather C．noise D．safety 3．A．sad B．happy C．exciting D．strange 4．A．happily B．loudly C．quickly D．warmly 5．A．hear B．want C．need D．mind 6．A．special B．wrong C．interesting D．helpful Keys:1．C2．C3．A4．B5．D6．B （五） Have you ever seen an advertisement (广告) that says: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 get your money back. Of course, it never works quite like that. The only language easy to learn is the 2 language. And think how much 3 is needed for that. Before World War II, people usually learned a foreign language to study the literature (文学) of another country. Now most people want to speak a foreign language. Every year, millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home with books and tapes (磁带), while 4 go to evening classes or 5 TV programs. Machines and good books can be very 6 , but they cannot do the student’s work. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. 1．A．so B．or C．and D．but 2．A．second B．foreign C．father D．mother 3．A．space B．money C．play D．life 4．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 5．A．watch B．read C．see D．join 6．A．interesting B．hopeful C．successful D．helpful Keys:1．B2．D3．B4．C5．A6．D （六） There are kite festivals and competitions in China, Japan, and many other countries. People enjoy 1 with kites. But kites are not just playthings. They can be used in many other 2 . Kite flying has been popular in China for more than two thousand years. Scientists have been 3 in kites for a long time. They have used them for studying weather, and for testing new kinds of flying machines. Recently scientists have developed many new kinds of kites. Some can pull boats, or lift a man easily. Some can fly like a plane. Kite flying is no longer an art 4 . It’s a science as well. 5 you fly a kite, why not have a try to see what else you can do with it? 1．A．flying B．making C．playing D．working 2．A．countries B．ways C．times D．places 3．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested 4．A．still B．even C．just D．only 5．A．But B．Because C．When D．Although Keys:1．C2．B3．D4．D5．C （七） In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states (州) they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary (中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private (私立的) schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to 2 their education because the schools get money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 3 like private schools though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students study in the universities after they finish the secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much 4 his parents live in that state. Many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 5 working habits and live by their own hands. 1． A．and B．so C．until D．Since 2．A．worry about B．pay for C．ask for D．think of 3．A．still B．never C．surely D．already 4．A．before B．because C．if D．though 5．A．good B．bad C．happy D．wrong Keys:1．C2．B3．A4．C5．A （八） My grandfather was bored(厌烦）with his life in the big city where he lived. He told me that he wanted to move to the 1 and live in a house far from the noise of the city. He hoped that from the house he could get to his office in the city 2 every day. He was looking for such a house until he saw an advertisement(广告） in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a good house in a quiet area was up for sale at a reasonable price, and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent (频繁的）trains 3 the city. “That’s exactly what I 4 ,” Mr. Brown said to himself. So he called the house agency(代理处)and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agent met him 5 and they started walking. They spent at least 20 minutes to get to the house. When they arrived, Mr. Brown said angrily, “I should be very interested to 6 the man who threw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper!” 1．A．beach B．city C．countryside D．mountain 2．A．easily B．early C．clearly D．happily 3．A．for B．by C．to D．through 4．A．need B．ask C．buy D．rent 5．A．at the office B．at the station C．in the agency D．in the new house 6．A．tell B．answer C．meet D．hear Keys:1．C2．A3．C4．A5．B6．C （九） A group of frogs were travelling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn＇t care and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs kept saying that they were sure to 2 . Finally, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 3 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, continued to jump as 4 as he could, and at last made it. When he 5 , the other frogs asked, “Didn＇t you hear us?“ The frog, who had a poor hearing, explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time. “ The story teaches us a 6 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging（泄气的）word can kill them. 1．A．small B．deep C．big D．wide 2．A．die B．dead C．death D．dying 3．A．put up B．stood up C．looked up D．gave up 4．A．hard B．harder C．hardly D．hardworking 5．A．ran away B．got off C．got out D．looked out 6．A．way B．skill C．lesson D．sentence Keys:1．B2．A3．D4．A5．C6．C （十） I have a friend. She doesn＇t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 1 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can＇t touch or see her, but she＇s 2 .Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music. Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it. At first, I was 3 playing the piano. But as a four-year-old girl, classical(古典的) music is not very interesting to me. So I became impatient and didn＇t want to play the piano anymore. 4 , two months later, I changed my mind. One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. The symphony sounded very beautiful. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn＇t give up the piano. So I should 5 him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice. I love playing the piano. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song to share 6 with my parents; when I feel sad, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music. 1．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax 2．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 3．A．famous for B．poor at C．full of D．interested in 4．A．However B．Though C．So D．Because 5．A．show off B．learn from C．talk with D．look at 6．A．information B．food C．happiness D．invitation Keys:1．D2．B3．D4．A5．B6．C

推荐访问: