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  • 小小文档网 > 汇报总结 > 其它 > 安徽合肥市九年级中考一模英语试卷精选汇编完形填空(含答案)

    安徽合肥市九年级中考一模英语试卷精选汇编完形填空(含答案)

    时间:2021-05-14 15:04:49来源:小小文档网本文已影响

    安徽合肥市 2021届初三中考一模英语试卷精选汇编 完形填空A 2021年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考一模英语试题 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;
    每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    A Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls. The school, which was ____11____ by Zhang in 2008, was the first high school in the country to ____12____ free education for girls from poor families. Anybody who knows Zhang’s own ____13____ will be more deeply moved by her. She has no ____14____ property(财产), and has been living in the school. She has spent most of her ____15____ she received on her students. And, despite(尽管) having ____16____ health problems, for 12 years she has always taken morning classes together with the students. She has also covered 110,000 kilometers visiting her students’ families over the years. Thanks to her ____17____, about 40 percent of the school’s graduates go to famous universities. More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities. By helping the girls get higher education, she has ____18____ helped them enjoy more opportunities(机会) as a result. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in ____19____ areas, while some even went back to teach in her high school. Zhang Guimei will be long remembered and encourage more people to _____20_____ her example. She is considered to be one of the greatest teachers in China. 11. A. hated B. founded C. repaired D. enjoyed 12. A. change B. buy C. choose D. provide 13. A. conditions B. interests C. advantages D. requirements 14. A. lucky B. necessary C. personal D. important 15. A. life B. time C. money D. treatment 16. A. sudden B. possible C. new D. serious 17. A. suggestion B. efforts C. subjects D. mistakes 18. A. actually B. specially C. nervously D. carelessly 19. A. rich B. safe C. large D. poor 20. A. follow B. forget C. give D. show 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是对贫困家庭女孩教育做出贡献的“时代模范”——张桂梅的感人事迹。

    【11题详解】 句意:这所学校由张校长于2008年创办,是全国第一所为贫困家庭女孩提供免费教育的高中。

    hated讨厌;
    founded成立;
    repaired修理;
    enjoyed享受。根据前面“the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls.”及后文的“was the first high school…”可知,张桂梅是这所学校的校长,结合选项可知,这所学校是她成立的。故选B。

    【12题详解】 句意:这所学校由张校长于2008年创办,是全国第一所为贫困家庭女孩提供免费教育的高中。

    change改变;
    buy买;
    choose选择;
    provide提供。根据空后“free education for girls from poor families.”可知,此处是provide sth for sb,意为“为某人提供某物”,“为贫困家庭女孩提供免费教育”符合语境。故选D。

    【13题详解】 句意:任何了解张桂梅自身情况的人都会被她深深感动。

    conditions条件;
    interests兴趣;
    advantages优点;
    requirements需求。根据后面“She has no …property(财产), and has been living in the school.”可知,这是在说她的个人处境,所以此处表达“自身情况”。故选A。

    【14题详解】 句意:她没有个人财产,一直住在学校里。

    lucky幸运的;
    necessary有必要的;
    personal个人的;
    important重要的。根据后面“and has been living in the school”可知,她一直住在学校,结合主语是she,空后是property,所以此处表达“她没有个人财产”。故选C。

    【15题详解】 句意:她把她收到的大部分钱都花在学生身上了。

    life生命;
    time时间;
    money金钱;
    treatment治疗。根据空前的spent及后面的on her students可知,此处是表达“把收到的大部分钱花费在学生身上”。故选C。

    【16题详解】 句意:尽管有严重的健康问题,12年来,她总是和学生们一起上早自习。

    sudden突然的;
    possible可能的;
    new新的;
    serious严重的。根据后文“for 12 years she has always taken morning classes together with the students.”以及前面的despite表转折,可知此处是说“有严重的健康问题”。故选D。

    【17题详解】 句意:由于她的努力,该学校约40%的毕业生进入名牌大学。

    suggestion建议;
    efforts努力;
    subjects科目;
    mistakes错误。根据后文“about 40 percent of the school’s graduates go to famous universities.”可知,此处是表达“由于她的努力”,才会有“该学校约40%的毕业生进入名牌大学”这样的结果。故选B。

    【18题详解】 句意:通过帮助女孩接受高等教育,她实际上帮助她们享受了更多的机会。

    actually实际上;
    specially特别地;
    nervously焦虑地;
    carelessly粗心地。根据前文“通过帮助女孩接受高等教育”及后面“帮助她们享受了更多的机会”可知,此处用 “实际上”符合语境。故选A。

    【19题详解】 句意:在她的影响下,她的许多学生选择去贫困地区教书,有些甚至回到她的高中任教。

    rich 富裕的;
    safe安全的;
    large大的;
    poor贫穷的。根据第一段最后“for girls from poor families.”及空后“some even went back to teach in her high school.”可知,此处是表达“贫困地区”。故选D。

    【20题详解】 句意:张桂梅将被人们铭记,并鼓励更多的人效仿她。

    follow跟随;
    forget忘记;
    give给;
    show展示。根据空前的“encourage more people to”及空后“her example”结合选项可知,此处是follow one’s example,固定搭配,意为“效仿某人”。故选A。

    2021年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;
    每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    A Last week, Mrs. King joined in a competition and won. Yesterday she went to the supermarket to get her prize. When she just entered the market, the manager ____11____ to welcome her and gave her a trolley(手推车). He told her that she could ____12____ it with anything she wanted, but she only had three minutes! After the manager blew his whistle (哨子), she ____13____ the trolley and ran. At first, Mrs. King decided to get something for supper, so she ran ____14____ the meat section (区域). But suddenly she ____15____ that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new ____16____? She tried to find the clothing section, but she couldn’t find ____17____. It was terrible! Someone had changed the store around! Two minutes had gone by and she didn’t have anything in her trolley! She ____18____ wanted to give up. But when she saw the e-products, she had a good ____19____. With 30 seconds left, she started filling her trolley. She stopped when she heard the manager’s whistle. He looked very ____20____ because Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers, and three televisions! Sometimes we need to change the way of thinking! 11. A. moved away B. came over C. showed off D. went on 12. A. add B. carry C. deal D. fill 13. A. returned B. drove C. found D. pushed 14. A. across B. from C. towards D. after 15. A. forgot B. realized C. promised D. wondered 16. A. clothes B. games C. computers D. plants 17. A. him B. it C. us D. them 18. A. never B. first C. nearly D. also 19. A. time B. price C. job D. idea 20. A. surprised B. satisfied C. patient D. tired 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中奖的金太太有三分钟的购物免单时间,但两分钟过去后她还一无所获。在最后的三十秒内,她想到了好主意,将电子产品填满了购物车。本文告诉我们转变思维的重要性。

    【11题详解】 句意:当她刚进入商场时,经理过来欢迎她,给了她一辆手推车。

    moved away离开;
    came over过来;
    showed off炫耀;
    went on继续。根据“to welcome her and gave her a trolley”可知,经理过来欢迎金太太,并给了她一辆手推车。故选B。

    【12题详解】 句意:他告诉她,她可以用任何她想要的东西装满它,但她只有三分钟! add添加;
    carry携带;
    deal处理;
    fill装满。根据“she could…it with anything she wanted”可知,用东西装满手推车,此处是短语fill…with…“用……装满……”。故选D。

    【13题详解】 句意:经理吹响哨子后,她推着手推车跑了。

    returned返回;
    drove驾驶;
    found发现;
    pushed推。根据“the trolley and ran”可知,金太太推着手推车跑。故选D。

    【14题详解】 句意:一开始,金太太决定买点东西当晚餐,所以她朝肉类区跑去。

    across穿过;
    from从;
    towards朝,向;
    after在……之后。根据“she ran…the meat section”可知,金太太朝肉类区的方向跑去。故选C。

    【15题详解】 句意:但突然她意识到她可以在任何地方买到肉。

    forgot忘记;
    realized意识到;
    promised承诺;
    wondered想知道。根据“she could get meat anywhere”可知,“在任何地方都能买到肉”是金太太意识到的事情。故选B。

    【16题详解】 句意:为什么不买些新衣服呢? clothes衣服;
    games游戏;
    computers电脑;
    plants植物。根据“She tried to find the clothing section”可知,金太太寻找服装区买衣服。故选A。

    【17题详解】 句意:她试图找到服装区,但找不到。

    him他;
    it它;
    us我们;
    them他们。根据“She tried to find the clothing section”可知,金太太找不到服装区,故it指代上文中提到的“the clothing section”。故选B。

    【18题详解】 句意:她几乎想放弃。

    never从不;
    first首先;
    nearly几乎;
    also也。根据“Two minutes had gone by and she didn’t have anything in her trolley!”可知,一共三分钟的购物时间,但两分钟过去了,购物车里什么都没有,所以金太太几乎想放弃了。故选C。

    【19题详解】 句意:但当她看到电子产品时,她有了一个好主意。

    time时间;
    price价格;
    job工作
    idea主意。根据“Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers, and three televisions”可知,金太太看到电子产品时想到了好主意,往购物车里放了好几台电子产品。故选D。

    【20题详解】 句意:他看起来很惊讶,因为金太太收集了五台电脑、两台打印机和三台电视机! surprised惊讶的;
    satisfied满意的;
    patient耐心的;
    tired劳累的。根据“Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers, and three televisions”可知,金太太的购物车里满是电子产品,所以经理感到惊讶。故选A。2021年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学中考一模英语试题 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;
    每小题1分,满分20分) A Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to ____11____ whether they were good enough to get his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main ____12____ into town. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along ____13____ his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, ____14____ he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same ____15____; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but ____16____ of them tried to move it away. Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He ____17____ the stone and said, “It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along ____18____ in the dark and will fall against the stone.” The young man then began to ____19____ the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of _____20_____ and this message under the stone: “This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this stone away from the road. Thank you.” 11. A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out 12. A. road B. tree C. city D. theater 13. A. for B. of C. about D. with 14. A. and B. so C. but D. or 15. A. thing B. way C. seat D. service 16. A. some B. none C. all D. everybody 17. A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave 18. A. early B. recently C. later D. lastly 19. A. move B. act C. throw D. play 20. A. stones B. menus C. prize D. money 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【分析】这个故事讲述的是一个富人想要帮助别人,他想看看他们是否值得他的帮助。于是他在道路中间放了一块大石头,很多人经过这块石头都绕路走开了。一个年轻人看到石头,害怕晚上有人会撞上石头摔倒,于是把石头挪开了。结果他在石头下面发现了一袋钱。

    【11题详解】 句意:但首先,他想知道他们是否足够优秀,可以得到他的帮助。

    work out计算出;
    find out查明;
    look out当心,小心;
    hang out闲逛。根据下文可知,这个富人想试探一下人们是否足够优秀可以得到他的帮助。B选项符合语境,故选B。

    【12题详解】 句意:所以他在进城的主要道路中央放了一块非常大的石头。

    road道路;
    tree树;
    city城市;
    theater剧院。根据下文“Who put this stone in the center of the road?”可知,富人把石头放在了路上。故选A。

    【13题详解】 句意:不久,一位老人带着他的牛走了过来。

    for为了,因为;
    of……的;
    about关于,大约;
    with和……一起。空前提到了“an old man”,空后提到了“his cow”,因此with“和……一起”符合语境,故选D。

    【14题详解】 句意:“谁把这块石头放在路中间的?”老人说,但他并没有试图把石头移开。

    and和;
    so因此;
    but但是;
    or或者。空后“he did not try to move the stone away”与上文构成转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。

    【15题详解】 句意:另一个男人走过来,做了同样的事。

    thing事情;
    way方向,道路;
    seat座位;
    service服务。根据下文“All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but… of them tried to move it away.”可知,没有人把石头挪开,所以他们做了同样事。故选A。

    【16题详解】 句意:他们都抱怨石头挡在路中央,但没有一个人试图把它移开。

    some一些;
    none没有一个;
    all所有的;
    everybody每个人。根据句中的but和文意可知,这些人没有一个试图把石头挪开。故选B。

    【17题详解】 句意:他看到石头说:“晚上会很黑。” knew知道;
    choose选择;
    saw看见;
    gave给。根据下文““It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along …in the dark and will fall against the stone.””可知,这个年轻人看到了路上的石头,担心晚上有人会摔倒。故选C。

    【18题详解】 句意:有些人晚些时候会在黑暗中走过来,会摔倒在石头上。

    early早地;
    recently最近;
    later之后,后来;
    lastly最后。上句话“It will be very dark at night”可知,天很快要黑了,空后“in the dark”提到在黑暗中,因此应该是晚些时候。故选C。

    【19题详解】 句意:于是年轻人开始移动石头。

    move移动;
    act行动;
    throw扔;
    play玩。根据下文“He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side.”可知,这个年轻人把石头移开了。故选A。

    【20题详解】 句意:想象一下当他发现石头下有一个装满钱的袋子和一条信息时的惊讶。

    stones石头;
    menus菜单;
    prize奖品;
    money钱。根据下文“This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this stone away from the road.”可知,石头下面有一袋钱。故选D。

    2021年安徽省合肥市第四十二中学中考一模英语试卷 Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题;
    每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    A Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 31 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 32 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more precious(珍贵的) to her than mountains of gold. She had asked the government to move the books to a 33 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 34 , she brought books home every night, 35 her car late after work. All through the night, Alia, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the seven-foot wall and 36 them in her friend’s restaurant. The books stayed 37 as the war came to an end. One day, the bombing( 轰 炸 ) stopped and the 38 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be moved again while the city was 39 .So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs( 郊 区 ). Now Alia waited for the war to 40 and looked forward to peace and a new library. 31. A. meeting B. working C. dancing D. sleeping 32. A. worried B. angry C. excited D. tired 33. A. large B. public C. secret D. safe 34. A. Specially B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly 35. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing 36. A. hid B. burnt C. changed D. divided 37. A. healthy B. private C. hidden D. common 38. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers 39. A. dangerous B. broken C. quiet D. busy 40. A. start B. change C. stop B D. continue 【答案】31- 35 AADDC 36- 40 ACBCC 2021年安徽省合肥市长丰县中考一模英语试题 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;
    每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    A Last week, Mrs. King joined in a competition and won, Yesterday she went to the supermarket to get her prize. When she just entered the market, the manager 31 to welcome her and gave her a trolley(手推车). He told her that she could 32 it with anything she wanted, but she only had three minutes! After the manager blew his whistle(哨子), she 33 the trolley and ran. At first, Mrs. King decided to get something for supper, so she ran 34 the meat section(区域). But suddenly she 35 that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new 36 ? She tried to find the clothing section, but she couldn’t find 37 . It was terrible! Someone had changed the store around! Two minutes had gone by and she didn’t have anything in her trolley! She 38 wanted to give up. But when she saw the e-products, she had a good 39 . With 30 seconds left, she started filling her trolley. She stopped when she heard the manager’s whistle. He looked very 40 because Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers, and three televisions! Sometimes we need to change the way of thinking! 31. A. moved away B. came over C. showed off D. went on 32. A. add B. carry C. deal D. fill 33. A. returned B. drove C. found D. followed 34. A. across B. from C. towards D. after1 35.A.forgot B. realized C. promised D. wondered 36. A. clothes B. games C. computers D. plants 37.A.him B. it C. us D. them 38. A. never B. first C. nearly D. also 39. A. time B. price C. job D. idea 40. A. surprised B. satisfied C. patient D. tired 【答案】BDDCB ABCDA

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